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Grounded Tanker Raises Environmental Concerns off Oman
Omani authorities are responding to a growing environmental threat after the sanctioned tanker Caroline Bezengi became stranded on rocks near the Hallaniyat Islands off the coast of Dhofar, with inspections indicating the vessel's condition has continued to deteriorate since the incident.
The fully laden crude oil tanker is reportedly breaking up under severe weather conditions, increasing concerns over a potential pollution event in the environmentally sensitive waters of southern Oman.
Vessel's Condition Continues to Deteriorate
The 274-metre, 159,168 dwt tanker reported an onboard explosion on 8 June while sailing off the Dhofar coast. Days later, the vessel ran aground on rocks near Jazirat Al Qibliyyah, one of the Hallaniyat Islands.
According to Omani maritime authorities, surveys carried out during July showed the ship had deteriorated significantly compared with earlier aerial inspections. The vessel has settled deeper into the water, while its list has continued to increase as structural damage worsens.
Cargo Tanks Show Signs of Seawater Contamination
Authorities reported that the tanker remained fully laden with crude oil, with only one cargo tank appearing to be intact. The remaining cargo tanks showed evidence of seawater contamination following breaches to the hull.
Inspectors also identified crude oil leaking into ballast spaces and the double-hull compartment, creating concerns over both pollution and the potential accumulation of flammable vapours.
The vessel's exposed position on rocky ground, combined with seasonal monsoon conditions and heavy seas, continues to complicate response efforts.
Sanctioned Tanker Was Sailing to India
Built in 2001, the tanker has operated under the name Caroline Bezengi since 2023.
The vessel has been sanctioned by the European Union, United Kingdom and the United States (OFAC) and has previously been associated with Russian state shipping company Sovcomflot.
It had departed Novorossiysk carrying a crude oil cargo bound for India before the incident occurred.
The vessel has also been linked to a Cameroon flag registration, although reports indicate it was among ships removed from that registry during recent action against sanctioned tankers.
Crew Evacuated Before Assessment
The ship's crew is believed to have abandoned the vessel several days after the explosion. While their current location has not been disclosed, officers from the ship have reportedly assisted Omani authorities during technical assessments of the stranded tanker.
Pollution Risks Remain Under Close Watch
The grounding of the Caroline Bezengi highlights the environmental and navigational risks associated with ageing sanctioned tankers operating on long-distance crude oil trades.
With the vessel continuing to deteriorate in challenging sea conditions, authorities are closely monitoring the situation to limit any further damage and reduce the risk of a larger marine pollution incident along Oman's southern coastline.
