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Hamriyah port guide: berths, free zone, customs and how to ship

General cargo ship working at Hamriyah Port in the Hamriyah Free Zone, Sharjah — Anil Darya

Hamriyah port is Sharjah's industrial deep-water port, built inside the Hamriyah Free Zone about 20 km northeast of Sharjah city. It handles general cargo, steel, project cargo, oil products and some containers, with a 14 m main harbour and a 7 m inner harbour. This guide covers the berths, the cargo the port takes, the free zone customs rules and how we plan a shipment through Hamriyah.

Hamriyah port at a glance

ItemDetail
LocationHamriyah Free Zone, about 20 km northeast of Sharjah city, west coast of the UAE
Port authoritySharjah Ports Authority (listed by Cogoport as Sharjah Sea Ports)
Free zone authorityHamriyah Free Zone Authority (HFZA), set up in 1995 by Emiri decree
CustomsSharjah Customs, Hamriyah Customs Centre, open daily 08:00 to 20:00
UN/LOCODEAEHAM (a separate code, AEHZP, also appears for "Hamriya Free Zone Port")
Main harbour depth14 m deep-water port (HFZA)
Inner harbour depth7 m (HFZA); Wikipedia gives 5 to 7 m at the inner berths
Approach channel4 nautical miles long, at least 180 m wide, 15 m deep
General cargo berthsFour, with 1,137 m of quay in total (Oxford Business Group, 2018)
Oil terminalsThree dedicated oil terminals inside the main harbour
PilotageCompulsory; Port Control listens on VHF 16 and 72
Main cargoGeneral cargo, steel, heavy equipment, oil lubricants and gas products, containers, project cargo
Free zone land30 million sq m of industrial land
Import duty5% of CIF value on dutiable goods entering the UAE market
VAT5% standard rate

Where is Hamriyah port and how do ships reach it?

Hamriyah Port sits on the UAE's west coast, north of Sharjah city, and the free zone around it borders Ajman. Sharjah Customs places its Hamriyah centre about 20 km northeast of Sharjah city. If your factory or warehouse is in the free zone, the port gate is a short internal drive, not a cross-city truck move.

Ships approach through a dredged channel. The Sharjah Ports Authority tariff puts the fairway buoy at 25°32'N 55°25'E and describes a channel 4 nautical miles long, at least 180 m wide and 15 m deep. Port Control keeps a 24-hour watch on VHF channels 16 and 72, and pilotage is compulsory for every ship entering or leaving Sharjah's ports.

Do not confuse Hamriyah with Mina Al Hamriya

Mina Al Hamriya is a different port in Dubai, run by DP World. Hamriyah Port is in Sharjah. Booking systems also use two codes in Sharjah's Hamriyah area, AEHAM and AEHZP. Check the port name and code on your booking and bill of lading before the cargo sails, because a wrong code can send your cargo to the wrong emirate.

Which harbours and berths does Hamriyah port have?

Hamriyah has two working areas: a main deep-water harbour for ocean ships and an inner harbour for smaller craft and ship repair. Published figures differ from source to source, so we show each one with its source.

FigureValueSource
Main port depth14 mHamriyah Free Zone Authority
Inner harbour depth7 mHamriyah Free Zone Authority
Channel depth15 mSharjah Ports Authority tariff (revised February 2019)
Channel and cargo pier depth14 to 15.2 mCogoport port data
Container berthsTwo terminals with 14 m alongsideWikipedia
General cargo berthsFour berths, 1,137 m of quayOxford Business Group (2018)
Main harbour vessel limits12.6 m draft, 230 m LOA, 60,000 DWTShipNext vessel data
Inner harbour vessel limits120 m LOA, 7.0 m draftShipNext vessel data

A simple rule: if your ship draws more than about 12 m, ask the carrier or ship agent to confirm the berth and draft with the port before fixing. Depth at the channel is not the same as depth at your berth.

Main harbour

The main harbour takes general cargo ships, bulk carriers, tankers and container feeders. Oxford Business Group counted four general cargo berths with 1,137 m of quay, and said its customers include project cargo shippers, steel traders and industries in Hamriyah and the neighbouring emirates. Several oil traders in the free zone run pipelines from the general cargo berths to their storage tanks.

Inner harbour and ship repair

The inner harbour lies in the north of the free zone and serves ship repair, dry docks and small shipbuilding. Damen Shipyards Sharjah has worked there since 2014, building tugs and other vessels up to 120 m long. HFZA's maritime sector also leases land with direct sea access from 5,000 sq m, used for offshore fabrication, rig work, repair and ship chandlery.

Oil terminals and offshore mooring

The main harbour has three dedicated oil terminals. ShipNext also lists a single buoy mooring offshore of Hamriyah for crude and condensate, and notes the port was first built for LPG exports. If you ship liquid cargo, the terminal or tank operator in the zone, not the general cargo quay, usually decides your berth window.

What cargo can you ship through Hamriyah port?

Sharjah Customs lists the cargo its Hamriyah centre clears: heavy equipment, containers, oil lubricants and gas products, general cargo and personal parcels. Here is how each type usually moves.

Cargo typeHow it movesWhat to plan
Steel coils, plates, beamsBreakbulk on general cargo ships at the main harbourStowage plan, lashing, direct delivery or yard space
Heavy equipment and machineryBreakbulk or flat racks, ship's gear or mobile cranesLift weights, lifting points, trailer type, inspection slot
Project cargo for free zone plantsHeavy-lift or breakbulk vessel, short truck move inside the zoneDrawings, lift plan, route survey inside the zone
Oil lubricants and gas productsTanker berths and oil terminals, or drums and ISO tanksTank or terminal booking, DG approval, surveys
ContainersFeeder calls, or another UAE port plus truckWhich port the carrier really calls, truck booking
Food for the Food ParkContainers or breakbulkHealth approvals before discharge
Marine equipment and sparesContainers or breakbulk to yards in the inner harbourConsignee in the maritime zone, delivery address

Hamriyah Free Zone: what it means for your cargo

HFZA says the zone offers 30 million sq m of industrial land and groups its tenants into six sectors: oil and gas, Food Park, industrial manufacturing, maritime industry, global logistics park and an accelerator hub. Wikipedia describes it as the UAE's second-largest free zone after Jafza. Those sectors explain the port's cargo mix: steel and plant equipment in, oil products and manufactured goods out.

FacilityWhat HFZA listsWhy it matters for shipping
WarehousesStandard units of 200, 400 and 600 sq m, 7 m and 9 m ceiling heights, loading bay and roller doorsContainer stuffing and stripping can happen inside the zone
Industrial landPlots from 2,500 sq m on 25-year renewable leases, some sea-facingLarge plants can receive heavy lifts close to the quay
Maritime landPlots from 5,000 sq m with access to the seaFabricated modules can load out near the water
On-site servicesCustoms office, Sharjah Civil Defence, banks, 24-hour securityInspections and DG checks happen without leaving the zone

In 2010 the zone signed an AED 800 million contract meant to raise port capacity by up to 80%, according to Wikipedia. We have not found a current official throughput figure for Hamriyah alone, so we do not quote one.

Heavy machinery discharged at Hamriyah Port for a free zone factory — Anil Darya

Container shipping to Hamriyah port: FCL, LCL and feeders

Hamriyah takes containers, and Sharjah Customs lists them among the cargo it clears there. Most container volume in the area still runs through larger hubs. Cogoport's port-pair data for Hamriyah shows lanes with Indian ports such as Nhava Sheva, Mundra, Hazira and Kolkata, which fits the steel and industrial trade the zone serves.

FCL

For a full container, the question is whether your carrier calls Hamriyah directly. If it does, the box lands inside the free zone. If it does not, the box discharges at another UAE port and moves to Hamriyah by truck. We compare both and quote the cheaper working route. For a mainline call, see our Jebel Ali port shipping guide.

LCL

LCL cargo is normally consolidated at a larger hub and delivered to Hamriyah by truck after devanning. Plan for the extra handling and a delivery order from the consolidator. If you are unsure which suits your volume, read our FCL vs LCL guide.

Container from Dubai to Hamriyah

Shipping from Dubai to Hamriyah is a road move, not a sea leg. A container that lands at Jebel Ali for a Hamriyah consignee needs customs paperwork for the transfer between emirates or into the free zone, a truck and a gate slot at both ends. We arrange the trucking and the documents.

[AMIR-FACT: our usual truck transit time and lead time from Jebel Ali to Hamriyah Free Zone, and which carriers or feeders we use for direct Hamriyah calls]

Breakbulk, heavy-lift and project cargo at Hamriyah

Breakbulk is where Hamriyah earns its place. The port serves steel traders, project cargo shippers and plants inside the free zone, and Sharjah Customs lists heavy equipment first among the cargo it clears at Hamriyah.

The Sharjah Ports Authority tariff says heavy-lift cargo is loaded or discharged only on a direct delivery basis. That means your truck or trailer must be at the quay when the piece comes off the ship. If the receiver is not ready, the lift waits and the ship's time costs money.

  • Send piece dimensions, weights and lifting points before booking.
  • Confirm whether the ship's gear or a shore crane does the lift.
  • Book the trailer and any escort for the same shift as discharge.
  • Survey the route inside the zone for turning space and overhead lines.

Our break bulk shipping service covers the booking, lashing plan and quay delivery, and our guide to breakbulk documents and port process in the UAE lists the papers you need.

Dangerous goods and liquid cargo at Hamriyah port

Hamriyah handles oil lubricants, gas products and chemicals, so DG cargo is common there. The rules are strict and approvals come first.

RuleSourceWhat you do
Hazardous and classed cargo needs approval and permission to discharge from the Ministry of Interior and/or Ministry of DefenceSharjah Ports Authority tariffApply through the agent before the ship arrives
Classed cargo is discharged or loaded on direct delivery onlySharjah Ports Authority tariffTruck on the quay at discharge, no yard storage
Ship's agent files a dangerous goods list with the portSharjah Ports Authority tariffMatch UN numbers, classes and weights to the manifest
IMO Class 1 (explosives) listed as not acceptableShipNext port dataRoute Class 1 elsewhere or confirm with the port first
Foodstuffs, medicines and related cargo need Health Department approval before discharge or deliverySharjah Ports Authority tariffGet the approval with your import documents

For DG, we prepare the IMDG declaration, check the safety data sheet and segregation, and line up the direct delivery truck. See our dangerous goods shipping service and the guide to dangerous goods customs clearance in the UAE.

Customs at Hamriyah port: free zone and mainland rules

Sharjah Customs runs the Hamriyah Customs Centre inside the port and free zone, open every day from 08:00 to 20:00. National UAE rules apply: 5% duty on the CIF value of dutiable goods and 5% VAT. Our Sharjah port shipping guide covers the general Sharjah import documents in full, so here we focus on what changes because Hamriyah is a free zone.

Which documents does each free zone move need?

MovementDocuments Sharjah Customs asks for
Into the free zone from outside the UAECustoms bill from the terminal of arrival, invoice, packing list
Into the free zone from inside the UAEInvoice
From the free zone to the local UAE marketEntry bill issued by the free zone customs, importer invoice, selling invoice, packing list
From the free zone to outside the UAEEntry bill issued by the free zone customs, importer invoice, selling invoice, packing list

The decision rule is simple. Goods that stay in the zone or leave the UAE again do not pay UAE duty on entry. Goods sold into the UAE market pay duty and VAT when they leave the zone.

Transit and re-export deposits

  • Transit: Sharjah Customs takes a 5% deposit, valid for one month. Containers are sealed before they leave, and the deposit is refunded when the exit documents are approved.
  • Re-export: a 5% deposit on CIF value plus registration fees, held for six months and refunded on proof of export from any UAE customs point.
  • Missing documents on import: a Dhs 1,000 deposit until you produce them.

We prepare the declaration and documents, and file through a licensed clearing agent where your company does not hold its own customs code.

How to ship through Hamriyah port, step by step

  1. Send us the cargo details: commodity, HS code, weights, dimensions, DG class if any, and the consignee's address in or outside the zone.
  2. We check which carriers call Hamriyah for your cargo type and compare with a call at another UAE port plus trucking.
  3. For DG or heavy lifts, we start the approvals and direct delivery plan before booking.
  4. We book space and confirm the port code (AEHAM) and berth on the booking.
  5. The shipper loads at origin. We check the bill of lading, invoice and packing list against each other.
  6. Before arrival, we prepare the free zone or import declaration and line up trucks.
  7. On arrival, the cargo is discharged, inspected at the Hamriyah Customs Centre if selected, and delivered.
  8. For exports, we book the truck, file the export declaration and deliver to the quay before the cut-off.

Talk to our Dubai freight forwarding team if you want us to run the whole chain.

Hamriyah vs other UAE ports: which one should you use?

Your situationBest fitWhy
Plant or warehouse in Hamriyah Free Zone, breakbulk or project cargoHamriyah PortCargo lands inside the zone, short quay-to-plant move
Containers for Sharjah city or the northern emiratesPort Khalid, SharjahRegular container feeders and a container freight station
Mainline container service from Asia or EuropeJebel AliLargest network of direct calls
Bulk or breakbulk for Ras Al KhaimahSaqr Port in Ras Al KhaimahCloser to RAK plants and quarries
Abu Dhabi consignee, containers or project cargoKhalifa PortAvoids a long truck move across emirates

Checklist before you ship through Hamriyah

  • Port name and code (AEHAM) checked on the booking and bill of lading.
  • Carrier confirmed to call Hamriyah, or a truck leg planned from another port.
  • Consignee's free zone licence and address on the documents.
  • HS code, invoice and packing list match.
  • DG approvals requested and direct delivery truck booked.
  • Heavy-lift drawings and lift plan shared with the ship and the receiver.
  • Health or other permits ready for food, medicines and regulated goods.
  • Inspection planned inside the 08:00 to 20:00 customs hours.

Common mistakes at Hamriyah port

  • Booking to Mina Al Hamriya in Dubai instead of Hamriyah in Sharjah.
  • Assuming a carrier calls Hamriyah because it calls Sharjah.
  • Arriving with DG cargo before the ministry approval is in place.
  • Sending a heavy lift with no trailer at the quay, when the port only allows direct delivery.
  • Selling free zone goods into the UAE market without the exit declaration and duty payment.
  • Using the channel depth to plan a deep-draft ship without checking the berth draft.

Frequently asked questions

Where is Hamriyah port?

Hamriyah Port is inside the Hamriyah Free Zone in Sharjah, on the UAE's west coast, about 20 km northeast of Sharjah city. The free zone borders Ajman.

How deep is Hamriyah port?

The Hamriyah Free Zone Authority lists a 14 m deep-water main port and a 7 m inner harbour. The approach channel is 15 m deep, 4 nautical miles long and at least 180 m wide.

What is the port code for Hamriyah?

The UN/LOCODE most used for Hamriyah Port is AEHAM. Some systems also list AEHZP for the free zone port, so check the code your carrier uses.

Is Hamriyah port the same as Mina Al Hamriya?

No. Hamriyah Port is in Sharjah, inside the Hamriyah Free Zone. Mina Al Hamriya is a separate port in Dubai run by DP World.

What cargo does Hamriyah port handle?

Sharjah Customs clears heavy equipment, containers, oil lubricants and gas products, general cargo and personal parcels at Hamriyah. The port also serves steel traders, project cargo and three oil terminals.

Can I ship dangerous goods through Hamriyah port?

Yes, with approval. Sharjah's port tariff says hazardous and classed cargo needs approval from the Ministry of Interior and/or Ministry of Defence and is handled on direct delivery only.

Do I pay customs duty on goods landed at Hamriyah?

Not while goods stay in the free zone or are re-exported. If they move into the UAE market, 5% duty on CIF value and 5% VAT apply.

What are the customs hours at Hamriyah?

The Hamriyah Customs Centre is open daily from 08:00 to 20:00. Plan inspections and releases inside those hours.

Get a quote for shipping through Hamriyah port

Send your cargo details through our freight rate inquiry form and we will come back with a routing and price for Hamriyah. If you have a heavy lift, DG or free zone question, contact our team first and we will talk it through.

Shipping documents prepared for cargo into the Hamriyah Free Zone — Anil Darya

Sources

Reviewed: 10 November 2026

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